Represent Cap

CAP stands for Common Agricultural Policy, a framework established by the European Union to support and regulate agriculture. It aims to provide a stable and sustainable agricultural sector across Europe, ensuring food security, promoting rural development, and maintaining environmental stewardship. CAP encompasses financial support to farmers, rural development programs, and market regulations to stabilize prices and ensure fair competition.

The policy is divided into two main pillars: the first focuses on direct payments to farmers and market measures to stabilize the agricultural market. The second pillar involves rural development programs, which support initiatives like environmental conservation, rural infrastructure improvement, and enhancing agricultural productivity.

CAP has evolved over time, incorporating reforms to address modern challenges such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and rural depopulation. It emphasizes sustainability, requiring farmers to adhere to environmental standards in exchange for subsidies. The policy is crucial in shaping the agricultural landscape of the EU, balancing the needs of farmers, consumers, and the environment to create a resilient and productive agricultural sector.